GOVERNMENT STRATEGY OF MUSI BANYUASIN REGENCY IN COMBATING ILLEGAL DRILLING

Abstract

This study aims to identify the strategies implemented by the Musi Banyuasin Regency Government to address illegal drilling. The research method used in this study is a qualitative approach with an empirical juridical specification. This empirical juridical approach is based on primary legal materials, examining theories, concepts, principles of law, and statutory regulations relevant to the research, while also considering actual field conditions. The results of the study reveal that: (1) Musi Banyuasin Regency in South Sumatra Province possesses relatively enormous crude oil potential; (2) illegal oil wells discovered by the researcher, particularly in Bayung Lencir SubdistrictBayat Ulu Village (six sites) and Kali Berau (three sites)pose significant risks to both the environment and the surrounding communities. The wells, with depths ranging from 120 to 150 meters, have become a source of livelihood for residents, yet they also endanger the environment and public safety. Illegal drilling remains a persistent challenge within Indonesia's oil and gas subsector. To address this issue, both the central and regional governments have collaborated to establish a Special Task Force to handle illegal oil and Gas Activities.